Count only actions that mean a real person wants an appointment: calls over a set length, completed forms and started WhatsApp chats, and later, booked and treated patients sent back from your CRM. Keep page views, button taps and short calls as secondary or untracked. Whatever you count as a conversion is what Google learns to find more of, so count patients, not activity.
Every Google Ads account has a column called "Conversions". Most doctors I meet trust that column. Most of the time, they should not.
Picture a dental account where conversions double in three months while implant consultations fall. Say the agency has added "visited the contact page" and "clicked the phone number" as conversions. Neither is a patient. Google, chasing those actions, finds more people who look at contact pages and never call.
Choosing what counts as a conversion is not a technical setting. It is you telling Google what a good patient looks like.
Why does the conversion choice matter so much?
Because Google uses conversions in two ways:
- Reporting. It tells you which keywords and ads "worked".
- Learning. Automated bidding uses conversions to decide whom to show ads to next.
If you count the wrong thing, both go wrong. Your reports flatter weak campaigns, and the system learns to find the wrong people. In Known Doctors Get Booked I list this among the most common mistakes: counting page views only trains Google to find more of the wrong people.
What is the difference between primary and secondary conversions?
Google Ads lets you mark some actions as primary, which count in your main conversion column and are used for bidding, and others as secondary, which you can still see but which do not drive bidding. The exact labels can change, so check your account.
Use primary for actions that mean "I want an appointment". Use secondary for actions that are interesting but not decisive.
Which actions should a clinic count, and how?
Here is the table I use when setting up a clinic account:
| Action | Primary or secondary | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Call from an ad lasting over your set minimum, say 60 seconds | Primary | Real conversations are usually longer than wrong numbers and hang-ups |
| Call from the website lasting over the same minimum | Primary | Same reason; needs call tracking on the site |
| Completed enquiry form with name and number | Primary | Clear intent, easy to check |
| WhatsApp chat actually started | Primary, if you can track the chat itself | A tap on a button is not a chat |
| Tap on WhatsApp or call button only | Secondary | Many people tap and then do nothing |
| Calls under the minimum length | Not counted | Mostly wrong numbers, hang-ups and sales calls |
| Page views, scroll depth, time on site | Not counted, or secondary at most | Activity, not intent |
| Booked consultation sent back from CRM | Primary, once flowing | The closest signal to a real patient |
| Treated patient sent back from CRM | Primary or used for value, once flowing | What you actually care about |
Set the call minimum by listening to recordings. For one clinic, 45 seconds filters out the noise. For another, it is 90. Your recordings decide.
How do you send booked and treated patients back to Google?
This is where real gains come from. The idea is simple:
- When someone clicks an ad, Google attaches a click ID to the visit.
- Your form or call tracking passes that ID into your CRM along with the enquiry.
- When the desk marks the enquiry as "booked" or "treated", the CRM sends that update back to Google.
Now Google can see which clicks became actual patients. An orthopaedic surgeon's account can learn that "knee replacement cost" searches, often typed by a patient's grown-up son or daughter, turn into surgeries, while "knee pain exercises" searches do not.
This needs a CRM that records the source of every enquiry, and a team that updates the status the same day. Our CRM, WhatsApp and AI team sets this up for clinics.
What happens when you count the wrong thing? A worked example
Say a dental clinic spends ₹50,000 a month and counts page views of the contact page as a primary conversion.
- Google reports 250 conversions. That is ₹200 per conversion. Looks great.
- The CRM shows 45 real enquiries, 15 booked consultations and 6 implant patients.
- Real cost per treated patient: ₹50,000 ÷ 6 = about ₹8,333.
Now the clinic fixes tracking: calls over 60 seconds, completed forms and WhatsApp chats only.
- Google now reports 52 conversions. That is about ₹962 each. Looks worse.
- But bidding now chases real enquiries. Over the next two months, booked consultations rise to 22 and treated patients to 9.
- Real cost per treated patient: ₹50,000 ÷ 9 = about ₹5,556.
The report looked worse. The clinic got better. Expect this when you clean up tracking, and warn whoever reads the reports.
Should different treatments count conversions differently?
Yes, a little. The rule stays the same, count intent and not activity, but the signal changes with the treatment.
- Urgent or older-patient treatments, like cataract, fractures or kidney stones, bring mostly calls. Get call tracking right before anything else.
- Private or slow decisions, like IVF, piles or cosmetic surgery, bring more WhatsApp chats and forms, often at night. Make sure chats are tracked as chats, not taps.
- High-value treatments benefit most from sending booked and treated patients back, because one implant or one joint replacement is worth so much more than one cleaning or one OPD visit.
If you run several treatments in one account, give each campaign its own conversion goals where your setup allows it. Otherwise a cheap, high-volume treatment can teach the whole account to chase easy enquiries while your high-value campaign starves.
How do you check your tracking is honest?
Once a month, compare three numbers for the same period:
- Conversions in Google Ads.
- Enquiries from Google Ads in your CRM.
- Booked consultations from Google Ads in your CRM.
If the first is far above the second, you are counting things that are not enquiries. If the second is far above the first, you are missing calls or chats. If the third is tiny, the problem is at the desk, not in the ads. For a deeper look, our patient acquisition work starts with this exact check.
The short version
- Whatever you count as a conversion is what Google learns to find.
- Count calls over a set length, completed forms and started WhatsApp chats.
- Keep button taps, short calls and page views out of your primary conversions.
- Send booked and treated patients back from your CRM as soon as you can.
- Compare Google conversions with CRM enquiries and bookings every month.
Frequently asked questions
Should WhatsApp clicks count as conversions in Google Ads for clinics?
A tap on a WhatsApp button should be secondary, because many people tap and never send a message. A WhatsApp chat that actually starts is a real enquiry and can be primary, if your setup can track it. Check which one your account is counting, and compare it with chats your desk actually received.
What call duration should count as a conversion for a clinic?
Set a minimum length that filters out wrong numbers, hang-ups and sales calls, then check it against your call recordings. A starting point like 60 seconds is reasonable; then listen to a sample each month. If many real enquiries are shorter than your minimum, lower it; if most counted calls are junk, raise it.
Why does Google Ads show more conversions than enquiries at my clinic?
Usually because it is counting actions that are not enquiries, like page views, button taps or very short calls, or because one person is being counted more than once. Review each conversion action in the account, keep only real enquiry actions as primary, and compare the monthly total with enquiries in your CRM.
What are offline conversions and does my clinic need them?
Offline conversions are outcomes that happen after the click, like a booked consultation or a started treatment, sent back to Google from your CRM. They show Google which clicks became real patients. Any clinic spending seriously on Google Ads benefits from them, because they move the account from chasing enquiries to chasing patients.
On a free growth call, my team traces your last month from enquiry to treatment and shows you your biggest leak in rupees.




